英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁

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英语常用语法：句子转折词的桥梁
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6 o0 T6 }7 R) C" L* P: u　　“They are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.”
　　上面这句话不错，只是转折词“for example”不妥当;应该这样：
　　“They are wasting resources. For example, they use too much time, energy and money.”
& a& Q" S+ z& B& q) C　　不然就要换一换转折词，改用“such as”或“like”：
7 C! A8 p. ~8 z1 G$ u　　“They are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.”
　　不管任何语言，转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色，就是：承先启后，使句子紧凑，段落相吸，对文章结构，有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的习惯，结果文句松散，上下文七零八乱，应该避免。
& G6 X3 Z  c! B7 l1 }　　现在把主要转折词，分类列下，供大家参考。
  b8 L" Y( W% ~0 F& l0 h　　Ⅰ表示“尤有进者”的意思：
1 r5 Y. T6 H# a4 @: R( _6 b　　Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等，如：
& C4 l1 ]# |& r　　① Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.
* ?7 b$ [  G5 y8 j4 k9 Y; V! B# y　　② English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
$ l# v: B' M( S& C6 B' [　　Ⅱ表示“反意见”：
　　But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等，如：
　　③ Jim is intelligent but lazy.
7 f: l, e) H6 @! N　　④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small.
　　Ⅲ表示“困果关系”：
5 m  f5 _( r8 K+ K　　Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等，如：
0 u7 p8 A2 {! a　　⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.
　　⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
　　Ⅳ表示“比较关系”：
2 S2 s. U3 x, O6 Q2 ?; R) P　　Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如：
) j2 [& y3 `; Z0 |! }' L1 D　　⑦ You cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
! F) J8 n, f2 _0 E. D6 t　　⑧ No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.
　　Ⅴ表示“举例示范”：
8 Q5 ?' D' A5 ]　　For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等，如：
* X) x( H2 o  h2 A5 u　　⑨ There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
1 w: X4 [1 H$ k* J1 T$ \4 E　　Ⅵ表示“结束”：
　　To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如：
) c: C+ S/ s' m' D& [. V　　⑩ Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.

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偶像^^小生一直都在關注你的原創！小生對你之仰慕如滔滔江水連綿不絕！

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偶像^^小生一直都在關注你的原創！小生對你之仰慕如滔滔江水連綿不絕！

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